“He makes me lie down in green pastures.” - Psalm 23:2

(part 4 of 13 in 'The Providence of God' series)

For more than 3,000 years, this psalm has been one of the most precious verses for people around the world.

This second verse presents a picture of the needs of life. Green pastures are evidences of plenty even in a dry and barren land.  God is able to supply needs. The pastures look and taste good. Still waters provide refreshment in a dry and barren land. These are the kind of waters of which the sheep can and will partake.  They are not waterfalls that roar.  They are still, and one can drink wihtout fear.

There are four things to think about in regard to sheep in this verse:

  1. Sheep refuse to lie down unless they are free of fear. Sheep that are restless, discontented, and disturbed do not do well. The same can be said about people.
  2. Sheep will not lie down unless they are free from friction from other sheep. Where there is tension and rivalry, there is unrest.  The shepherd’s presence makes the difference in behavior.
  3. Sheep will not lie down if tormented by parasites. Only when they are free of such will they relax. The Good Shepherd will use various means in order to rid the sheep of harmful insects.  The Scriputres speak of the Holy Spirit, as symbolized by oil, by which the Lord brings healing, comfort, and relief from the harsh and abrasive aspects of life.
  4. Sheep will not lie down as long as they feel the need of food. It is imperative that they be free from hunger.  The provision of food is the responsiblity of the shepherd.

The message as seen through the sheep/shepherd is for the hurting, and the unsettled to look to Jesus, the one who has promised to supply all needs.